Zifukwa ndi zothetsera osakwanira malowedwe a laser kuwotcherera makina

Ⅰ. Zifukwa osakwanira malowedwe a laser kuwotcherera makina

1. Kusakwanira mphamvu kachulukidwe laser kuwotcherera makina

Kuwotcherera kwa ma welders a laser kumakhudzana ndi kuchuluka kwa mphamvu. Kuchulukitsitsa kwamphamvu kwamphamvu, kumapangitsa kuti weld awoneke bwino komanso kuzama kolowera. Ngati kachulukidwe wa mphamvuyo ndi wosakwanira, zitha kuyambitsa kulowa kwa weld kosakwanira.

2. Kutalikirana kosayenera

Kutalikirana kosakwanira kwa weld kumatha kupangitsa kuti weld asalowe, chifukwa katalikirana kakang'ono kwambiri kumapangitsa malo owotcherera a laser kukhala ocheperako ndipo sipadzakhala malo okwanira olowera.

3. Kuthamanga kwambiri laser kuwotcherera liwiro

Kuthamanga kwambiri kwa laser kuwotcherera kungayambitse kulowetsedwa kosakwanira, chifukwa kuthamanga kwambiri kumachepetsa nthawi yowotcherera ndikuchepetsa kuya kwa kulowa.

4. Kusakwanira kwapangidwe

Ngati kupangidwa kwa zinthu zowotcherera sikukukwaniritsa zofunikira, kungayambitsenso kulowa kwa weld kosakwanira. Mwachitsanzo, ngati zinthu zowotcherera zili ndi okusayidi wochulukirapo, mtundu wa weld umawonongeka ndikupangitsa kuti asalowe mokwanira.

5. Kuwonongeka kolakwika kwa kalilole wolunjika

Kuwonongeka kolakwika kwa galasi loyang'ana kumapangitsa kuti mtengo wa laser ulephere kuyang'ana molondola pa workpiece, zomwe zimakhudza kuya kwa kusungunuka.

Ⅱ. Mayankho osakwanira malowedwe a laser kuwotcherera makina

1. Kusintha mphamvu kuwotcherera laser mphamvu

Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, ngati kuchuluka kwa mphamvu sikukwanira, kungayambitse kulowa mkati mwa weld. Choncho, owerenga akhoza kuonjezera kuya malowedwe a weld ndi kusintha laser kuwotcherera mphamvu kachulukidwe. Nthawi zambiri, kuwonjezera mphamvu ya laser kapena kuchepetsa m'lifupi ndi kuya kwa weld kumatha kukulitsa mphamvu yamagetsi.

2. Sinthani katalikirana ka weld ndi liwiro la kuwotcherera

Ngati kuwotcherera sikuli kokwanira kapena liwiro la kuwotcherera kuli kofulumira kwambiri, zingayambitse kulowa kwa chowotcherera kosakwanira. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuthana ndi mavutowa posintha bwino malo omwe amawotcherera komanso liwiro la kuwotcherera. Nthawi zambiri, kukulitsa katalikirana ka weld kapena kuchepetsa liwiro la kuwotcherera kumatha kukulitsa kuzama kwa kuwotcherera.

3. Bwezerani zinthu zoyenera kuwotcherera

Ngati kupangidwa kwa zinthu zowotcherera sikukukwaniritsa zofunikira, kungayambitsenso kulowa mkati mwawoko. Ogwiritsa akhoza m'malo oyenera kuwotcherera zinthu mogwirizana ndi zofunikira kuwotcherera ndi katundu wa zinthu kuthetsa mavuto amenewa.

4. Sinthani defocus ya kalilole wolunjika

Sinthani defocus ya galasi loyang'ana kuti ikhale pafupi ndi poyambira kuti muwonetsetse kuti mtengo wa laser umayang'ana bwino chogwirira ntchito.

Mwachidule, pangakhale zifukwa zambiri zosakwanira malowedwe a laser kuwotcherera makina, amene ayenera kusanthula ndi kuthetsedwa malinga ndi mmene zinthu zilili. Mwa kusintha zinthu monga laser kuwotcherera mphamvu kachulukidwe, kuwotcherera katayanitsidwe, liwiro kuwotcherera ndi kuwotcherera zinthu, kuya kuwotcherera kuzama akhoza bwino bwino, potero kupeza bwino kuwotcherera khalidwe.