Monga malo odziwika padziko lonse lapansi opanga mphamvu, dziko la China lapita patsogolo kwambiri panjira yopita ku chitukuko cha mafakitale ndipo lachita bwino kwambiri, koma ladzetsanso kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa chilengedwe ndi kuipitsa mafakitale. M'zaka zaposachedwa, malamulo a dziko langa oteteza zachilengedwe akhala okhwimitsa zinthu kwambiri, zomwe zachititsa kuti mabizinesi ena atsekedwe kuti akonze. Mphepo yamkuntho yofanana ndi chilengedwe chonse imakhudza kwambiri chuma, ndipo kusintha kwachikhalidwe choipitsa njira ndiyo chinsinsi. Ndi kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo, anthu afufuza pang'onopang'ono matekinoloje osiyanasiyana omwe ali opindulitsa pachitetezo cha chilengedwe, ndipo ukadaulo woyeretsa laser ndi umodzi mwaiwo. Ukadaulo wotsuka ndi laser ndi mtundu waukadaulo woyeretsa pamwamba pa ntchito womwe wakhala ukugwiritsidwa ntchito kumene m'zaka khumi zapitazi. Ndi zabwino zake komanso kusasinthika, ikusintha pang'onopang'ono njira zoyeretsera zachikhalidwe m'magawo ambiri.
Njira zoyeretsera zachikhalidwe zimaphatikizapo kuyeretsa makina, kuyeretsa mankhwala ndi kuyeretsa kwa ultrasonic. Kuyeretsa pamakina kumagwiritsira ntchito kupala, kupukuta, kupukuta, kupukuta mchenga ndi njira zina zamakina kuchotsa dothi pamwamba; Kuyeretsa kwamadzi kumagwiritsira ntchito mankhwala oyeretsera organic. Utsi, shawa, kumizidwa kapena kugwedera kwapamwamba kwambiri kuti muchotse zomata pamwamba; akupanga kuyeretsa njira ndi kuika ankachitira mbali mu kuyeretsa wothandizila, ndi ntchito kugwedera zotsatira kwaiye akupanga mafunde kuchotsa dothi. Pakalipano, njira zitatuzi zoyeretserazi zikulamulirabe msika wotsuka m'dziko langa, koma zonse zimatulutsa zowononga ku madigiri osiyanasiyana, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kumakhala koletsedwa kwambiri pansi pa zofunikira za chitetezo cha chilengedwe ndi kulondola kwakukulu.
Ukadaulo wotsuka wa laser umatanthawuza kugwiritsa ntchito matabwa amphamvu kwambiri komanso othamanga kwambiri kuti awunikire pamwamba pa chogwiriracho, kuti dothi, dzimbiri kapena zokutira pamtunda zimasefukira kapena kupukuta nthawi yomweyo, ndikuchotsa bwino cholumikizira kapena pamwamba. ❖ kuyanika kwa chinthu chotsuka pa liwiro lalikulu, kuti mukwaniritse kuyeretsa koyera kwa laser. kupanga ndondomeko. Ma lasers amadziwika ndi kuwongolera kwakukulu, monochromaticity, kulumikizana kwakukulu komanso kuwala kwakukulu. Kupyolera mu kuyang'ana kwa mandala ndi kusintha kwa Q, mphamvuyo imatha kukhazikika pamalo ang'onoang'ono komanso nthawi.
Ubwino wa kuyeretsa laser:
1. Ubwino wa chilengedwe
Kuyeretsa kwa laser ndi njira yoyeretsera "yobiriwira". Sichiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala aliwonse ndi madzi oyeretsera. Zinyalala zomwe zimatsukidwa zimakhala zolimba ufa, zomwe ndi zazing'ono kukula kwake, zosavuta kusunga, zobwezeretsedwanso, ndipo sizikhala ndi chithunzithunzi komanso palibe kuipitsa. . Ikhoza kuthetsa vuto la kuipitsa chilengedwe mosavuta chifukwa choyeretsa mankhwala. Nthawi zambiri fani yotulutsa mpweya imatha kuthetsa vuto la zinyalala zomwe zimapangidwa ndi kuyeretsa.
2. Zotsatira zabwino
Njira yoyeretsera yachikhalidwe nthawi zambiri imakhudzana ndi kuyeretsa, yomwe imakhala ndi mphamvu zamakina pamtunda wa chinthu choyeretsedwa, imawononga pamwamba pa chinthucho kapena sing'anga yoyeretsa imamatira pamwamba pa chinthu choyeretsedwa, chomwe sichingachotsedwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kuipitsidwa kwachiwiri. Kuyeretsa kwa laser ndikosavuta komanso kopanda poizoni. Kulumikizana, osati kutentha sikudzawononga gawo lapansi, kuti mavutowa athetsedwe mosavuta.
3. Kuwongolera mwayi
Laser imatha kufalikira kudzera mu fiber kuwala, kugwirizana ndi manipulator ndi loboti, kuzindikira mosavuta ntchito yakutali, ndipo imatha kuyeretsa magawo omwe ndi ovuta kufikako ndi njira yachikhalidwe, yomwe ingatsimikizire chitetezo cha ogwira ntchito m'malo ena. malo oopsa.
4. Yabwino ubwino
Kuyeretsa kwa laser kumatha kuchotsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zoipitsa pamwamba pa zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kukwaniritsa ukhondo womwe sungapezeke mwa kuyeretsa wamba. Komanso, zoipitsa pamwamba pa zinthu akhoza kusankha kutsukidwa popanda kuwononga pamwamba pa zinthu.
5. Mtengo mwayi
Liwiro loyeretsa la laser ndi lachangu, luso lake ndilapamwamba, ndipo nthawi imasungidwa; ngakhale ndalama zanthawi imodzi kumayambiriro kogula makina oyeretsera laser ndizokwera, njira yoyeretsera imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mokhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali, yokhala ndi ndalama zotsika mtengo, ndipo koposa zonse, imatha kukhala yokhayokha.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-04-2023
